183 lines
4.9 KiB
C++
183 lines
4.9 KiB
C++
#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <Wire.h>
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#include <smartmotor.h>
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#include <SMC_gains.h>
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#include <SMC_pid_directions.h>
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#include "trapezoidal.h"
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#include "constants.h"
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SmartMotor left_motor(0x0A);
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SmartMotor right_motor(0x0B);
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enum ROBOT_STATE {
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FORWARD,
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TURN,
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RETURN,
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COMPLETE,
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};
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float CURRENT_POSITION = 0.0;
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float CURRENT_ROTATION = 0.0;
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struct Setpoint setpoint;
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// start of current state
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float phase_start;
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enum ROBOT_STATE robot_state;
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struct Trapezoidal forward = {VEL_LIMIT, ACCEL_LIMIT, FORWARD_DISTANCE};
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struct Trapezoidal turn = {VEL_LIMIT, ACCEL_LIMIT, TURN_DISTANCE};
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float left_iaccum = 0.0;
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float right_iaccum = 0.0;
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float time_p = 0.0;
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float left_home = 0.0;
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float right_home = 0.0;
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void write_rpm_ff(SmartMotor* motor, int32_t rpm, float ff) {
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if (rpm == 0) {rpm = 1;};
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float kV = ff / (float) rpm; // calculate velocity feedforward that causes desired absolute feedforward
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motor->tune_vel_pid(kV, KP,KI,KD);
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delay(1);
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motor->write_rpm(rpm);
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delay(1);
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}
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void setup() {
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// INIT SERIAL
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Serial.begin(115200);
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while(!Serial);
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Wire.begin(); // INIT ARDUINO UNO AS I2C CONTROLLER
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left_motor.tune_pos_pid(0.4, 0.024, 0.008);
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right_motor.tune_pos_pid(0.4, 0.024, 0.008);
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left_motor.tune_vel_pid(Kv, KP,KI,KD);
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left_motor.tune_vel_pid(Kv, KP,KI,KD);
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//delay(1000);
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//left_motor.home();
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//left_motor.write_angle(180);
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//delay(3000);
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left_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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delay(1);
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right_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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//delay(2999);
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phase_start = (float)millis() / 1000.0;
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robot_state = FORWARD;
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left_motor.home();
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right_motor.home();
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}
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void loop() {
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float time = (float)millis() / 1000.0 - phase_start;
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float end_time;
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switch (robot_state) {
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case FORWARD:
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case RETURN:
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setpoint = trapezoidal_planner(&forward, time);
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end_time = trapezoidal_time(&forward);
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break;
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case TURN:
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setpoint = trapezoidal_planner(&turn, time);
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end_time = trapezoidal_time(&turn);
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break;
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}
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float turnsig = (robot_state == TURN ? 1.0 : -1.0); // direction of travel for right motor
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// position PI controller
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float pos_err_right = ((setpoint.position / DEG_CM) + right_home) - right_motor.read_angle();
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float pos_err_left = ((turnsig * setpoint.position / DEG_CM) + left_home) - left_motor.read_angle();
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// delta should be ~4ms
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if (time > time_p) {
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float delta = time - time_p;
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left_iaccum += pos_err_left * delta;
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right_iaccum += pos_err_right * delta;
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}
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time_p = time;
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float right_effort = pos_err_right * KPP + right_iaccum * KPI;
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float left_effort = pos_err_left * KPP + left_iaccum * KPI;
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float right_velocity = setpoint.velocity + right_effort;
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float left_velocity = (turnsig * setpoint.velocity) + left_effort;
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// arbitrary feedforward with on-board velocity PID
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if (setpoint.complete && 0) {
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right_motor.write_angle((setpoint.position / DEG_CM) + right_home);
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left_motor.write_angle((turnsig * setpoint.position / DEG_CM) + left_home);
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} else {
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right_motor.write_rpm(right_velocity * CMS_RPM);
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left_motor.write_rpm(left_velocity * CMS_RPM);
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}
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// send telemetry
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int32_t rpm = left_motor.read_rpm();
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int32_t pos = left_motor.read_angle();
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int32_t error = setpoint.velocity * CMS_RPM - rpm;
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Serial.print("el:");
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Serial.print(pos_err_left);
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Serial.print(",er:");
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Serial.print(pos_err_right);
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Serial.print(",il:");
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Serial.print(left_iaccum);
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Serial.print(",ir:");
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Serial.print(right_iaccum);
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//Serial.print("ff:");
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//Serial.print(left_effort);
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//Serial.print(",time:");
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//Serial.print(time);
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//Serial.print(",distgoal:");
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//Serial.print(setpoint.position);
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//Serial.print(",dist:");
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//Serial.print(pos * DEG_CM);
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Serial.print(",vel:");
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Serial.print(rpm / CMS_RPM);
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Serial.print(",setvel:");
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Serial.print(setpoint.velocity);
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Serial.print(",setacc:");
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Serial.print(setpoint.acceleration);
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//Serial.print(",Err:");
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//Serial.print(error / CMS_RPM);
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Serial.println("");
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// total wheel offness in degrees
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float total_pos_error = abs(pos_err_left) + abs(pos_err_right);
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// move on if at setpoint TODO: give up after timeout
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if (setpoint.complete && (total_pos_error < 3.0 || time - end_time > 7.0)) {
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// rehome
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right_home += (setpoint.position / DEG_CM);
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left_home += (turnsig * setpoint.position / DEG_CM);
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// zero accumulators
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right_iaccum = 0.0; left_iaccum = 0.0;
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switch (robot_state) {
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case FORWARD:
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robot_state = TURN;
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right_iaccum = left_iaccum = 8.0;
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phase_start = (float)millis() / 1000.0;
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// end
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left_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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delay(1);
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right_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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for (;;) {};
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break;
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case TURN:
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robot_state = RETURN;
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phase_start = (float)millis() / 1000.0;
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break;
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case RETURN:
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// end
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left_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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delay(1);
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right_motor.write_rpm(0.0);
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for (;;) {};
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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