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e7979208b6
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c97954b815
4 changed files with 14 additions and 43 deletions
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@ -16,10 +16,3 @@ const float DEG_CM = (PI*WHEEL_DIAMETER) / 360.0;
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const float FORWARD_DISTANCE = 30.0; // cm
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const float TURN_AMOUNT = 180.0; // degrees
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const float RETURN_DISTANCE = 100.0; // cm
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const float FF_ACCEL = 3.0; // motor acceleration feedforward
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const float FF_VEL = 3.9; // motor velocity feedforward
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const float FF_STAT = 2.4; // motor static friction
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const float KP = 3.0; // proportional
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const float KI = 0.0; // integral
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const float KD = 0.0; // derivative
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@ -26,13 +26,6 @@ enum ROBOT_STATE robot_state;
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struct Trapezoidal forward = {VEL_LIMIT, ACCEL_LIMIT, FORWARD_DISTANCE};
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void write_rpm_ff(SmartMotor* motor, int32_t rpm, float ff) {
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if (rpm == 0) {rpm = 1;};
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float kV = ff / (float) rpm; // calculate velocity feedforward that causes desired absolute feedforward
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motor->tune_vel_pid(kV, KP,KI,KD);
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motor->write_rpm(rpm);
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}
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void setup() {
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// INIT SERIAL
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Serial.begin(115200);
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@ -41,9 +34,9 @@ void setup() {
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Wire.begin(); // INIT ARDUINO UNO AS I2C CONTROLLER
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// TUNE VELOCITY PID
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//left_motor.tune_vel_pid(0.9, 3.7,0.3,0.0);
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//delay(10);
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//right_motor.tune_vel_pid(0.9, 3.7,0.3,0.0);
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left_motor.tune_vel_pid(0.9, 3.7,0.3,0.0);
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delay(10);
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right_motor.tune_vel_pid(0.9, 3.7,0.3,0.0);
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delay(10);
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//right_motor.set_direction(PIDDirection::DIRECT);
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@ -71,34 +64,27 @@ void loop() {
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break;
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}
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float feedforward =
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setpoint.acceleration * CMS_RPM * FF_ACCEL +
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setpoint.velocity * CMS_RPM * FF_VEL +
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((setpoint.velocity > 0.0) ? FF_STAT : -FF_STAT);
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write_rpm_ff(&left_motor, setpoint.velocity * CMS_RPM, feedforward);
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delay(1);
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//write_rpm_ff(&right_motor, (robot_state == TURN ? velocity : -velocity) * CMS_RPM, feedforward);
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delay(19);
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left_motor.write_rpm(setpoint.velocity * CMS_RPM);
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delay(10);
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right_motor.write_rpm((robot_state == TURN ? velocity : -velocity) * CMS_RPM);
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delay(10);
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// READ MOTOR POSITION
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int32_t rpm = left_motor.read_rpm();
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int32_t pos = left_motor.read_angle();
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int32_t rpm = right_motor.read_rpm();
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int32_t pos = right_motor.read_angle();
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int32_t error = setpoint.velocity * CMS_RPM - rpm;
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Serial.print("ff:");
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Serial.print(feedforward);
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Serial.print(",time:");
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Serial.print("time:");
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Serial.print(time);
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Serial.print(",distgoal:");
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Serial.print(",dist goal:");
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Serial.print(setpoint.position);
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Serial.print(",dist:");
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Serial.print(pos * DEG_CM);
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Serial.print(",cms/s:");
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Serial.print(rpm / CMS_RPM);
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Serial.print(",setvel:");
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Serial.print(",Setpoint:");
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Serial.print(setpoint.velocity);
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Serial.print(",setacc:");
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Serial.print(setpoint.acceleration);
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Serial.print(",Err:");
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Serial.print(error / CMS_RPM);
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Serial.println("");
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@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ struct Trapezoidal {
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};
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struct Setpoint {
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float acceleration; // unitless
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float velocity; // unitless
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float position; // unitless
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bool complete; // the setpoint will no longer change
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ struct Setpoint trapezoidal_planner(struct Trapezoidal* trapezoidal, float time)
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float max_acc = trapezoidal->max_acc;
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float dist = trapezoidal->dist;
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struct Setpoint setpoint = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
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struct Setpoint setpoint = {0.0, 0.0};
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float time_accelerating = max_vel / max_acc;
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float distance_while_accelerating = 0.5 * max_acc * time_accelerating * time_accelerating;
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@ -18,19 +18,16 @@ struct Setpoint trapezoidal_planner(struct Trapezoidal* trapezoidal, float time)
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if (time < peak_velocity_time) {
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// accelerating
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setpoint.acceleration = max_acc;
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setpoint.velocity = max_acc * time;
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setpoint.position = 0.5 * max_acc * time * time;
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} else if (time < peak_velocity_time * 2.0) {
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// slowing down
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float time_decay = time - peak_velocity_time;
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setpoint.acceleration = -max_acc;
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setpoint.velocity = peak_velocity - (time_decay * max_acc);
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setpoint.position = (0.5 * max_acc * peak_velocity_time * peak_velocity_time) // acceleration phase
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+ peak_velocity * time_decay
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- 0.5 * max_acc * time_decay * time_decay;
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} else {
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setpoint.acceleration = 0.0;
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setpoint.velocity = 0;
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setpoint.position = dist;
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setpoint.complete = true;
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@ -42,17 +39,14 @@ struct Setpoint trapezoidal_planner(struct Trapezoidal* trapezoidal, float time)
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float total_time = 2 * time_accelerating + cruise_time;
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if (time < time_accelerating) {
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// still accelerating
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setpoint.acceleration = max_acc;
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setpoint.velocity = time * max_acc;
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setpoint.position = 0.5 * max_acc * time * time;
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} else if (time < time_accelerating + cruise_time) {
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// cruising
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setpoint.acceleration = 0.0;
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setpoint.velocity = max_vel;
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setpoint.position = distance_while_accelerating + max_vel * (time - time_accelerating);
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} else if (time < total_time) {
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// slowing down
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setpoint.acceleration = -max_acc;
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float time_decay = time - (time_accelerating + cruise_time);
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setpoint.velocity = max_vel - (time_decay * max_acc);
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setpoint.position = distance_while_accelerating + cruise_distance
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@ -60,7 +54,6 @@ struct Setpoint trapezoidal_planner(struct Trapezoidal* trapezoidal, float time)
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- 0.5 * max_acc * time_decay * time_decay;
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} else {
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//done
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setpoint.acceleration = 0.0;
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setpoint.velocity = 0.0;
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setpoint.position = dist;
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setpoint.complete = true;
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